Pros: Copper is lauded for its durability, potentially exceeding 50 years with minimal corrosion, and ensuring water quality due to its resistance to bacterial growth. It's also recyclable, aligning with eco-friendly practices.

Cons: The main drawback is cost; copper is pricier than alternatives. Installation requires skilled labor for soldering, and it may corrode in certain acidic conditions.

Pros: Affordable and lightweight, PVC pipes simplify installation and are resistant to many chemicals, making them ideal for residential and non-potable water applications.

Cons: They are not suitable for hot water due to temperature sensitivity and can degrade under UV light. Environmental impact during production and disposal is also a concern.

Pros: PEX offers flexibility, reducing leak points and the need for fittings. It's versatile for hot and cold water applications and is easier to install than rigid pipes.

Cons: It cannot be exposed to sunlight and is slightly more expensive than PVC. Early concerns about water contamination have been addressed, but quality varies by manufacturer.

Pros: Coated with zinc to prevent rust, galvanized pipes are durable and withstand high pressure, suitable for commercial settings.

Cons: Over time, the zinc can erode, leading to corrosion, decreased water flow, and potential water quality issues. They are also heavy and challenging to install.

Pros: Known for impact resistance and performance in cold temperatures, ABS is ideal for underground and exterior use in colder climates.

Cons: It's sensitive to certain chemicals and generally more expensive than PVC, but offers better performance in low temperatures.

When choosing plumbing pipes, consider not only the initial cost but also longevity, maintenance, and environmental impact. Copper and PEX are top choices for durability and flexibility, while PVC and ABS offer cost-effective solutions for specific applications. Galvanized steel, less commonly used today, has its niche in high-pressure systems. Consulting with Fry Plumbing experts can guide you to the best materials for your project, ensuring a robust, efficient plumbing system tailored to your needs.